Role of Systemic Risk Factors in Diabetic Macular Edema in Type
نویسندگان
چکیده
Purpose: To determine role of systemic risk factors in focal and diffuse macular edema Methods: Total of 86 patients of type 2 diabetes with retinopathy were studied during Aug12 to Sept 2014. All were evaluated for maculopathy by slit lamp biomicroscopy and fluorescein angiography. Systemic control is evaluated with clinical examination and laboratory investigations Result: of 172 eyes, 62.8% had NPDR, 37.8% had PDR. CSME was seen in 52.9%. Angiographically, macular oedema was classified upon no leakage in 33.74%, focal in 18.6%, diffuse in 31.39%, ischemic maculopathy in 16.27%. Conclusion: In present study we found that the association between HbA1c (p-0.0283) and CAD (p0.0405) with focal macular edema that is statistically significant .
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